Anthropologist dies after being doused in fuel and set on fire in Afghanistan

by Kal El on January 10, 2009 · Comments

She was there to help, and in a barbaric act of cowardice, a local poured gasoline on her and burned 60 percent of her body.

Contractor attacked in Afghanistan dies from burns

McLEAN, Va. (AP) β€” An anthropologist embedded with the U.S. Army in Afghanistan to help soldiers understand local customs has died more than two months after she was doused with fuel and set on fire.

The attack on Paula Loyd, 36, prompted an alleged revenge killing by one of Loyd’s colleagues, who now faces the first murder charges ever filed against a military contractor in Afghanistan or Iraq under a 2000 law that allows such prosecutions. Don Ayala of New Orleans is charged with second-degree murder in U.S. District Court in Alexandria.

Loyd suffered second and third-degree burns over 60 percent of her body in the Nov. 4 attack west of Kandahar and died Wednesday at Brooke Army Medical Center in San Antonio.

Celia Jones, executive director of The Moonlight Fund, a nonprofit organization that assists burn victims and their families and worked closely with the Loyds during her two-month hospital stay, said Loyd had actually been chatting with an Afghan man about fuel prices when he suddenly attacked her.

“It was such a senseless act,” Jones said.

Loyd worked for contractor BAE Systems in what the Army calls a Human Terrain Team, in which social scientists and anthropologists are embedded with combat brigades, according to court records.

According to an affidavit, an Afghan civilian named Abdul Salam ignited a pitcher of fuel and threw it on Loyd.

Ayala, 46, who worked for BAE subcontractor Strategic Analysis, Inc., helped subdue and arrest Salam, who was restrained and placed in plastic handcuffs. About 10 minutes later, after a soldier reported the extent of Loyd’s injuries, Ayala pointed a pistol at Salam’s head and fatally shot, according to the affidavit. His trial date has not been set.

The Loyd family lived in San Antonio when Paula was a child but moved to the U.S. Virgin Islands when she was 13 at her urging, according to Jones. Paula Loyd had told her parents she wanted to live in a place where she would be a minority.

She earned a cultural anthropology degree from Wellesley College and spent much of her career abroad.

According to BAE Systems, which is headquartered in Rockville, Md., Loyd served in Bosnia as a U.S. Army reservist, working on civil military affairs projects. She had spent significant time in Afghanistan, working as a civilian military officer for a United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan, and also as a field program officer for the U.S. Agency for International Development in one of Afghanistan’s poorest provinces.

“Paula’s vast experience in Afghan reconstruction efforts, her thorough professionalism, and gentle demeanor had a profound impact on the units she supported,” said Ted Wright, acting president of BAE Systems’ technology solutions and services division, in a statement. “She was committed to helping improve conditions in Afghanistan. Our thoughts and prayers are with Paula’s family and friends.”

Ayala, at various times in his career, provided personal security to Afghan President Hamid Karzai and Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki, according to court records.

Court records indicate that an indictment against Ayala has been delayed while prosecutors and defense attorneys discuss a possible plea. Such filings are commonplace, though, and do not necessarily indicate that a deal is imminent.

Ayala’s attorney, federal public defender Michael Nachmanoff, declined comment.

I know I will sound like an insensitive lout for this, but why, after all the attacks on aid workers, would anyone want to risk wasting their lives helping people who refuse to help themselves? Why not instead do what is done in the wild. In nature, the beasts take care of their own first, then if there is anything left, they help those around them (like a pride of Lions when it comes to feeding). Why waste our time helping those who wish to do us harm?

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  • Lots of people don't like white people, especially chatterbox white females who want to "help." As an anthropologist I am sickened by this case. But the lady should, but probably won't, teach us a lesson. Don't meddle, don't interfere, don't "help."

    And these Muslims are not our only enemy, you know.
  • Bronwyn
    Refrain from insulting her with your sexist insinuations that because she is a female, she is a chatterbox; you don't know what you are talking about. She was an anthropologist like you. And while anthropology might be considered an extremely soft science,full of nonsense and useless opinion, at least she attempted to do something useful with it for our country. She was quite clearly there to help the US army in its dealings with Afghans.Don't even try to belittle racism against whites.She died a violent death involved in a heroic cause. Back off.
  • wwww
    these muslims are not our only enemy? who is "our" and who are the rest of the enemies?

    I do agree with you that they shouldnt be there in the first place!!!!
  • Peter
    I agree totally with the editors foot note. I've watched TV progs of Brits in Afghanistan and if they're not being shot at they're being misled by local tribal elders with regards to Taliban sightings and even moaned at, i.e. "you're not doing enough for us". What the hell are we doing there!? Brings the boys & gals home!!!!!
  • ender
    crime of passion, let him walk.
    besides, he probably feels bad for not shooting the scumbag before he threw the burning fuel on her.
  • reimagin
    I'd like to know why the guy who killed the SOB who set this woman on fire is being prosecuted?
  • Kal_El
    He is facing charges for killing the perp (who deserved to die) without him being granted a proper trial, either in accordance with Afghan law, or American. While I agree the thug deserved the bullet, he also deserved a chance to go to trial, then be hanged. While I hope they are lenient on him for snapping under immense pressure, he did excercise poor judgement, executing the thug.
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